10-step K-beauty routines
The aesthetic appeal of an elaborate routine is real; the marginal benefit beyond a competent four-step protocol is, as far as the literature goes, indistinguishable from zero. Most of the steps in a 10-step regimen are duplicate humectants in different bottles, plus a couple of essences whose function the moisturiser already covers. The category sells variety, not endpoints. We are happy for anyone who enjoys it as a ritual — but the line at which we are willing to call something 'evidence-supported' sits well below ten products.
Bottom line
Pleasing as ritual. Indefensible as efficacy. Five steps is plenty.